Deep Dives

Editorials

Model editorial analyses on durable security and human-rights themes, each on the Issue, Background, Arguments, Way Forward skeleton with a Paper II essay hook.

30 pages
Editorials

Editorials and Opinion Analyses, Module Index

Navigation hub for the CAPF editorials module, a set of model opinion analyses on durable, security and human-rights themes, each structured Issue, Background, Arguments and Way Forward with a Paper II essay hook

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Editorials

How to Read an Editorial

A method note for the CAPF candidate, how to strip an opinion piece to its claim, evidence and bias, and convert it into a balanced argument for the Paper II essay and the interview

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Editorials

Model Analysis, AFSPA and Human Rights

A model editorial analysis of the Armed Forces (Special Powers) Act 1958, the disturbed-area mechanism, the Supreme Court safeguards, the repeal debate, and the balance between operational necessity and the right to life

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Editorials

Model Analysis, Artificial Intelligence and Modern Warfare

A model editorial analysis of AI in warfare, lethal autonomous weapons, drone swarms, the meaningful human control debate, international humanitarian law, and India's defence AI posture

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Editorials

Model Analysis, Border Management Challenges

A model editorial analysis of India's border management, the one-border-one-force doctrine, fencing and technology, the open Nepal and Bhutan frontiers, and the security-and-livelihood balance for border populations

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Editorials

Model Analysis, Climate Change and Security

A model editorial analysis of climate change as a threat multiplier, the security implications of glacial melt, water stress, climate migration and disasters, India's commitments, and the role of the uniformed forces

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Editorials

Model Analysis, Criminal Justice Reform

A model editorial analysis of criminal justice reform in India, the new criminal laws of 2023, undertrial detention, prison reform, the Malimath Committee, and the balance between effective prosecution and fair process

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Editorials

Model Analysis, Custodial Violence and Rights

A model editorial analysis of custodial torture and deaths in India, Article 21, the D K Basu guidelines, the Convention against Torture, NHRC oversight, and reconciling effective policing with the prohibition of torture

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Editorials

Model Analysis, Cyber Security Policy

A model editorial analysis of India's cyber security policy, the IT Act 2000, CERT-In and the NCIIPC, critical-information-infrastructure protection, and the balance between security, openness and rights in the digital domain

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Editorials

Model Analysis, Data Privacy and Surveillance

A model editorial analysis of the right to privacy and state surveillance in India, the Puttaswamy judgment, the proportionality test, the Digital Personal Data Protection Act 2023, and the balance between security and liberty in the data age

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Editorials

Model Analysis, Disaster Resilience and the NDRF

A model editorial analysis of disaster resilience in India, the Disaster Management Act 2005, the NDRF and SDRFs, the Sendai Framework, early warning, and the shift from response to risk reduction

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Editorials

Model Analysis, Drug Trafficking and Border Security

A model editorial analysis of narco-trafficking across India's borders, the NDPS Act, the Golden Crescent and Golden Triangle, narco-terrorism, drones and maritime routes, and the role of the CAPFs in interdiction

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Editorials

Model Analysis, Ethics and the Uniformed Services

A model editorial analysis of ethics in the uniformed services, integrity and restraint, the legitimate use of force, the duty to disobey unlawful orders, accountability, and the human-rights conscience of a CAPF officer

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Editorials

Model Analysis, Federalism and National Security

A model editorial analysis of the centre-state balance in internal security, the Seventh Schedule split of police and public order, Articles 355 and 356, central force deployment, and cooperative security federalism

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Editorials

Model Analysis, Gender and the Security Forces

A model editorial analysis of gender integration in India's armed and police forces, permanent commission and combat roles, women in the CAPFs, the Babita Puniya judgment, and building a force that is both inclusive and effective

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Editorials

Model Analysis, Human Trafficking and Policing

A model editorial analysis of human trafficking in India, Article 23, the Immoral Traffic (Prevention) Act, bonded labour, the Palermo Protocol, AHTUs, and the policing and rights challenge of combating modern slavery

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Editorials

Model Analysis, India-China Relations

A model editorial analysis of India-China relations, the Line of Actual Control, the 1962 war, Doklam and Galwan, the trade-and-security paradox, and the deterrence-plus-engagement approach

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Editorials

Model Analysis, India's Neighbourhood Policy

A model editorial analysis of India's Neighbourhood First policy, relations with the immediate South Asian neighbours, connectivity and the China factor, and the balance between generosity and reciprocity

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Editorials

Model Analysis, Internal Security and Civil Liberties

A model editorial analysis of the standing tension between maintaining internal security and protecting civil liberties in a democracy, the constitutional balance, preventive detention, and the proportionality test

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Editorials

Model Analysis, Interstate Water Disputes

A model editorial analysis of interstate river water disputes in India, Article 262, the Inter-State River Water Disputes Act 1956, the Cauvery and other tribunals, federalism, and the case for cooperative basin management

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Editorials

Model Analysis, Left-Wing Extremism, Rehabilitation and Development

A model editorial analysis of the surrender and rehabilitation of Maoist cadres, the SAMADHAN doctrine, the development response in LWE districts, the Forest Rights Act, and balancing security with the grievances that feed Naxalism

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Editorials

Model Analysis, Migration, Displacement and Security

A model editorial analysis of migration and forced displacement in India, internal and cross-border movement, refugees and the absence of a refugee law, climate displacement, and the human-security versus border-control debate

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Editorials

Model Analysis, Naxalism, Development versus Security

A model editorial analysis of left-wing extremism in India, whether it is a developmental or a security problem, the SAMADHAN doctrine, the Red Corridor, and the development-plus-security answer

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Editorials

Model Analysis, Police Reforms

A model editorial analysis of police reform in India, the Prakash Singh directions of 2006, the colonial Police Act of 1861, the National Police Commission, and the unfinished agenda of accountability and autonomy

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Editorials

Model Analysis, Prison Reforms

A model editorial analysis of prison reform in India, overcrowding and undertrials, the Model Prisons Act 2023, the Prisons Act 1894, the Mulla Committee, open prisons, and the constitutional rights of prisoners

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Editorials

Model Analysis, Refugees and Border States

A model editorial analysis of refugees, asylum and statelessness in India, the absence of a domestic refugee law, non-refoulement, the burden on frontier states, and the security-and-humanitarian balance

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Editorials

Model Analysis, The Militarisation of Space

A model editorial analysis of space as a warfighting domain, anti-satellite weapons, Mission Shakti, the Outer Space Treaty, space debris, and India's Defence Space Agency and strategic interests

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Editorials

Model Analysis, The Role of the CAPFs in Disaster Response

A model editorial analysis of the central armed police forces in disaster response, the NDRF and the Disaster Management Act 2005, the dual-tasking dilemma, and the case for dedicated versus deployable response capacity

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Editorials

Model Analysis, Urban Policing and Safety

A model editorial analysis of policing India's cities, the commissionerate system, women's safety and the Nirbhaya response, smart-city surveillance and privacy, community policing, and the strain of rapid urbanisation

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Editorials

Model Analysis, Women in the Armed and Police Forces

A model editorial analysis of women in India's armed forces, central armed police forces and state police, the permanent commission judgments, combat roles, representation targets, and the inclusion-versus-standards debate

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