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DRDO Missiles Table

A compact, tabular revision of DRDO and Integrated Guided Missile Development Programme missiles by type, range class and role, for CAPF Paper I defence and current events

CAPF wiki2 min read7 sections
At a glance
SubjectCurrent Events
RevisionDefenceDRDOMissilesSecurityPaper 1

Cover the right columns and recall type and role. CAPF tests missile names against ballistic versus cruise, range class and launch platform. Ranges and induction status change with each test, so for any range figure or "latest test" verify the latest from the Ministry of Defence or PIB. For exercises and platforms see defence exercises and missiles.

The IGMDP origin

Item Detail
Programme Integrated Guided Missile Development Programme (IGMDP), launched 1983
Architect Dr A P J Abdul Kalam (later President of India)
Original five Prithvi, Agni, Akash, Trishul, Nag
Lead body Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO)

Ballistic missiles

Missile Class / range Role
Prithvi Short-range surface-to-surface Tactical battlefield missile
Dhanush Naval variant of Prithvi Ship-launched short-range
Agni-I Short to medium-range Surface-to-surface
Agni-II Intermediate-range Surface-to-surface
Agni-III, Agni-IV Intermediate to long-range Surface-to-surface
Agni-V Intercontinental class Long-range; canisterised
Agni-P (Prime) New-generation medium-range Canisterised, improved
K-15 (Sagarika), K-4 Submarine-launched ballistic Sea-based deterrent (Arihant class)
Pralay, Pranash Short-range tactical ballistic Quasi-ballistic, battlefield

Cruise missiles

Missile Type Role
BrahMos Supersonic cruise India-Russia joint venture; land, sea, air, sub variants
BrahMos-NG / Extended Range Supersonic cruise Lighter and longer-range versions
Nirbhay Long-range subsonic cruise Terrain-hugging, indigenous

Air-defence and tactical missiles

Missile Type Role
Akash Medium-range surface-to-air Area air defence
Akash-NG New-generation SAM Improved range and reaction
QRSAM Quick Reaction surface-to-air Mobile, short reaction time
MR-SAM / Barak-8 Medium-range surface-to-air India-Israel; naval and land
Trishul Short-range surface-to-air Early IGMDP missile (programme closed)

Anti-tank and air-to-air missiles

Missile Type Role
Nag Anti-tank guided Fire-and-forget
Helina (Dhruvastra) Helicopter-launched anti-tank Air-launched Nag variant
SANT, MPATGM Anti-tank Standoff and man-portable
Astra Beyond-visual-range air-to-air Fighter-launched

Quick-recall facts

Fact Answer
Architect of the IGMDP Dr A P J Abdul Kalam
Year the IGMDP was launched 1983
India's intercontinental-class missile Agni-V
Supersonic cruise missile (joint with Russia) BrahMos
Submarine-launched ballistic missiles K-15 (Sagarika), K-4
Beyond-visual-range air-to-air missile Astra

Cross-references

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